Legal

Public Defender

Based on 36 assessments

23% Low risk

Average realistic automation risk across all Public Defender profiles in the dataset.

Raw potential
40%
Realistic risk
23%
Research benchmark ?
48%

Raw potential = I/O automation ceiling. Realistic risk = adjusted for informal knowledge and social context. Research benchmark: Eloundou et al. (2023)

Distribution across 36 profiles. Middle half of Public Defenders score between 19% and 27%.

0% 50% 100%
p10 · 17%
29% · p90
On-screen work 25%

Done entirely on a computer. High AI exposure — these tasks are already in the automation zone.

In-person + screen 26%

Physical sensing, digital output — e.g. interviewing someone then writing a report. Partially protected.

Computer + action 0%

Computer input, real-world output — needs someone to act on it, not just software.

Fully in-person 49%

No computer required. Furthest from automation — the strongest human advantage.

3 synthetic profiles for a Public Defender, ordered by automation exposure. Tab between them to see how task mix drives the score difference.

Task Time Type Exposure
Meeting with clients in person or via calls to discuss their case, explain legal options, and gather additional information or context
some context needed
27% AA 1%
Reviewing police reports, witness statements, and other evidence to understand the charges and build a defense strategy
deep expertise
26% AD 22%
Researching case law, statutes, and legal precedents to identify arguments or defenses applicable to the client's situation
14% DD 62%
Providing emotional support and guidance to clients and their families, helping them navigate the legal system and cope with stress
deep expertise
13% AA 0%
Negotiating plea deals with prosecutors to secure reduced charges or lighter sentences for clients
deep expertise
8% AA 4%
Representing clients in court during hearings, trials, or sentencing, including presenting arguments, cross-examining witnesses, and making objections
deep expertise
5% AA 0%
Coordinating with investigators, experts, or other professionals (e.g., forensic analysts, social workers) to gather evidence or testimony for the defense
deep expertise social element
2% AD 14%
Drafting and filing legal motions, briefs, and other court documents to challenge evidence, request dismissals, or argue for reduced charges
1% DD 60%

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